Fibre yibiti ni iki?
Fibre yimbaho nishingiro ryibiti, nigice kinini cyimyenda yimashini mubiti, irashobora kugereranwa ningirabuzimafatizo zigize umubiri wumuntu, ibiti bigizwe na fibre yimbaho, imigano igizwe na fibre fibre, ipamba igizwe na fibre fibre, ikibaho cyibanze cyo gutema ibiti nibiti nibintu bimwe.
Bitewe no kubura ibikoresho byo murugo, ibikoresho byinshi byibiti bitumizwa mu mahanga, nka Amerika, Kanada, Chili, Berezile, nibindi, ukurikije uburyo bwo gukura kwibiti bishobora kugabanywamo pinusi, firimu, eucalyptus, poplar, ibiti bya acacia nibindi. Fibre yimbaho mu kibaho cyo gutema ibiti biva mu biti byo mu rwego rwo hejuru bitumizwa muri Amerika na Berezile ndetse no mu bindi bihugu. Nyuma yo kuvura neza, umwanda usigaye mu giti urakurwaho, hasigara gusa "fibre yimbaho" dukeneye, hanyuma nyuma yubushyuhe bwinshi no kuvura umuvuduko ukabije, bagiteri nizindi mikorobe zikurwaho. Ikibaho cya nyuma cyo gutema ibiti bifite ubucucike bwinshi, ubukana bwinshi, hamwe nuburyo bukomeye bituma bagiteri zoroha. Nibintu byiza-byiza byo mu rwego rwo hejuru.
Muri societe yiki gihe, abantu bafite ibyo bakeneye cyane kandi bikenerwa mubikoresho byo mu gikoni, kandi nkikibaho cyo gutema gikoreshwa kenshi mubuzima bwa buri munsi, gikeneye kuba cyujuje ibisabwa bitandukanye muburyo bwo gutunganya ibintu no gutunganya umusaruro. Kugeza ubu, ubwoko bukoreshwa cyane bwo gukata ni ikibaho cyo gutema ibiti, ikibaho cyo gutema imigano, ikibaho cyo gukata plastiki, ikibaho cyo gukata ibyuma, n'ibindi, muri byo ikibaho cyo gutema ibiti ni cyiza mu buryo bugaragara, gikomeye kandi kiremereye, ubuzima bwiza n’ibidukikije, kandi gikundwa n’abaguzi benshi. Nyamara, ikibaho cyo gutema ibiti kubera gukoresha ibiti nkumubiri nyamukuru, mugihe cyo gukoresha rimwe na rimwe bigaragara chip, ibumba, guturika nibindi bibazo, kurwego runaka, byagabanije iterambere ryikibaho cyo gutema ibiti.
Mu rwego rwo gutsinda ibibazo by’ibiti byo gutema ibiti, mu kinyejana cya 21, Peterson Housewares muri Amerika yashyizeho ikibaho gishya cyo gutema ibiti, gifite imbaraga nyinshi, nta shusho, nta gucika, nta cyuma cyangiza, kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi n’ibindi byiza. Nyuma yo kurangira kwa patenti bireba, isosiyete ya Fimax yakoze ikibaho cyo gutema ibiti bikwiranye nogukoresha abantu nyuma yubushakashatsi bwigihe kirekire niterambere, kikaba ari ikintu cyiza cyuzuza ikibaho cyo gutema ibiti kumasoko kandi gifite isoko ryiza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-22-2023